[audio]
[personal stories] [attention former servicemen]
[uso
website]
The
USO (United Services Organizations) was formed in 1941 to
"provide recreational, spritual, and welfare
services" to men in the armed forces. Hollywood made its
great contribution when some of its biggest stars marched out
to boost morale and provide much needed entertainment for the
troops. During WWII and later in the Korean War, the USO had
on its roster, among others, Bob Hope, Lucille Ball, Mickey
Rooney, Betty Hutton, Judy Garland, Howard Keel, Marlene
Dietrich, Danny Kaye, Marilyn Monroe...and Debbie Reynolds.
During
the Korean War, Debbie spent several Christmases overseas
entertaining American servicemen from Iceland to the Far East,
as well as U.S. stationed army and air force bases. Christmas,
1952, found Debbie in Seoul, Korea...
Beyond
the 38th Parallel, there was a concerted push by the Chinese
communists on the Tenth Corps to do as much damage as they
could on Christmas Eve, to completely demoralize the boys.
Most
of the pressure went against the 45th Division, the Oklahoma
National Guard. Debbie's USO troupe, including actors Keenan
Wynn and Johnny Grant, flew from Seoul up to the closet point
they could go - and it was as close as anyone would want to
go!
They
did a show there, then came back and started a second one
around 11a.m. at the 1st MASH hospital unit. While the program
was going on and just before the turkey dinner was to be
served to over 2,000 patients and GIs out front - twenty
ambulances came down the dusty road which ran parallel to the
stage.
Debbie
recalls: "Keenan and I were singing and dancing, but out
of the corner of our eyes we could see the attendants take six
or seven blanketed dead bodies out of each ambulance and place
them down in rows - the boys who didn't quite make it to
Christmas Eve."
"A
lump came into my throat the size of an egg, and I don't know
how I kept on singing. And perhaps I couldn't have if it
hadn't been for those thousands of living faces out front,
looking up at me as though to say to Keenan and me, Keep on
singing. We have seen what you have seen and our hearts are
breaking, too. But keep on the show, help us to forget for
just this little while on Christmas Eve.

"And
Keenan and Johnny and all our troupe kept on going for two
hours after that."
"Keenan
told me later that all the time he was going through a hot
jitterbug routine and making the boys laugh, the prayer that
was going through his heart and mind was, May God have mercy,
may God have mercy..."
[CLICK
HERE to listen to Debbie talk about her experience]
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ATTENTION
FORMER SERVICEMEN!
If
you
were a serviceman during the war and have a story
relating to Debbie that you'd like to share, we'd
love to hear from you!
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